150 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
150 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: ArchLinux
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date: 2025-07-28 10:26:05
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tags:
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---
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# WSL
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## 安装
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### 在线安装
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```powershell
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wsl --install archlinux
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```
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# 包管理器 pacman
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> [pacman - Arch Linux 中文维基](https://wiki.archlinuxcn.org/wiki/Pacman)
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## 安装软件
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```shell
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pacman -S fastfetch
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```
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## 更新库
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```shell
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pacman -Syyu
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```
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# Vim设置
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编辑当前用户下的vim配置文件`~/.vimrc`
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```shell
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if has('mouse')
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set mouse-=a
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endif
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set number
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syntax on
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set ignorecase
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set t_Co=256
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```
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# Containerd + Nerdctl
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## 安装
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**1. 更新系统**
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首先，确保你的 Arch Linux 系统是最新的：
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Bash
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```
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sudo pacman -Syu
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```
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**2. 安装 Containerd**
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Containerd 是一个核心的容器运行时。它作为 `containerd` 包在官方仓库中提供。
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Bash
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```
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sudo pacman -S containerd
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```
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安装完成后，你需要启动并启用 Containerd 服务，以便它在系统启动时自动运行：
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Bash
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```
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sudo systemctl enable --now containerd
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```
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你可以通过以下命令检查 Containerd 的运行状态：
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Bash
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```
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sudo systemctl status containerd
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```
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确保它显示为 `active (running)`。
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## Containerd的config.toml实现镜像加速
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> [containerd/docs/cri/config.md at main · containerd/containerd](https://github.com/containerd/containerd/blob/main/docs/cri/config.md#registry-configuration)
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如果没有`/etc/containerd/config.toml`，执行以下命令生成默认配置
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```bash
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sudo containerd config default | sudo tee /etc/containerd/config.toml
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```
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编辑Containerd的配置文件，添加以下镜像配置
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```toml
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# 找到[plugins.'io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri']配置处
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[plugins.'io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri']
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disable_tcp_service = true
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stream_server_address = '127.0.0.1'
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stream_server_port = '0'
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stream_idle_timeout = '4h0m0s'
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enable_tls_streaming = false
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[plugins.'io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri'.x509_key_pair_streaming]
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tls_cert_file = ''
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tls_key_file = ''
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[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".containerd]
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[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".containerd.runtimes]
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[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".containerd.runtimes.runc]
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runtime_type = "io.containerd.runc.v2"
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[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".containerd.runtimes.runc.options]
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SystemdCgroup = true
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[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry] #在这里增加
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config_path = "/etc/containerd/certs.d"
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```
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创建目录`/etc/containerd/certs.d/docker.io`
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```shell
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mkdir -p /etc/containerd/certs.d/docker.io
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```
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进入到创建好的目录下，编辑文件`hosts.toml`
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```toml
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server = "https://docker.io"
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[host."https://docker.m.daocloud.io"]
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capabilities = ["pull", "resolve"]
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[host."https://docker.imgdb.de"]
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capabilities = ["pull", "resolve"]
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```
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然后重启`containerd`服务即可
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```shell
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systemctl restart containerd
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```
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