Update OpenCode migration guide and configuration details; change post date to June 13, 2026
This commit is contained in:
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0701f47541
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67
.omo/boulder.json
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67
.omo/boulder.json
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{
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"schema_version": 2,
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"active_work_id": "elsa-activiti-comparison-98c09385",
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"works": {
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"elsa-activiti-comparison-98c09385": {
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"work_id": "elsa-activiti-comparison-98c09385",
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"active_plan": "G:\\Source\\repos\\XiaowenBlog\\.omo\\plans\\elsa-activiti-comparison.md",
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"plan_name": "elsa-activiti-comparison",
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"status": "completed",
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"started_at": "2026-06-17T05:45:03.831Z",
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"updated_at": "2026-06-17T05:49:39.689Z",
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"session_ids": [
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"opencode:ses_12bf2a096ffedupptD5XsYcF0M"
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],
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"session_origins": {
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"opencode:ses_12bf2a096ffedupptD5XsYcF0M": "direct"
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},
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"agent": "atlas",
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"task_sessions": {
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"todo:1": {
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"task_key": "todo:1",
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"task_label": "1",
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"task_title": "补充 Elsa-Workflows-3.md 文档内容",
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"session_id": "opencode:ses_12be1628effeIb7KGhchbdKAs4",
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"agent": "Sisyphus-Junior",
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"category": "quick",
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"updated_at": "2026-06-17T05:49:00.215Z",
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"started_at": "2026-06-17T05:48:41.403Z",
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"status": "completed",
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"ended_at": "2026-06-17T05:49:00.215Z",
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||||
"elapsed_ms": 18812
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||||
}
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||||
},
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||||
"ended_at": "2026-06-17T05:49:39.689Z",
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||||
"elapsed_ms": 275858
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||||
}
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||||
},
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"active_plan": "G:\\Source\\repos\\XiaowenBlog\\.omo\\plans\\elsa-activiti-comparison.md",
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"started_at": "2026-06-17T05:45:03.831Z",
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"status": "completed",
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||||
"updated_at": "2026-06-17T05:49:39.689Z",
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"session_ids": [
|
||||
"opencode:ses_12bf2a096ffedupptD5XsYcF0M"
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],
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"session_origins": {
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"opencode:ses_12bf2a096ffedupptD5XsYcF0M": "direct"
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},
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"plan_name": "elsa-activiti-comparison",
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"task_sessions": {
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"todo:1": {
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"task_key": "todo:1",
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"task_label": "1",
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"task_title": "补充 Elsa-Workflows-3.md 文档内容",
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"session_id": "opencode:ses_12be1628effeIb7KGhchbdKAs4",
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"agent": "Sisyphus-Junior",
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||||
"category": "quick",
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||||
"updated_at": "2026-06-17T05:49:00.215Z",
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||||
"started_at": "2026-06-17T05:48:41.403Z",
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||||
"status": "completed",
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"ended_at": "2026-06-17T05:49:00.215Z",
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"elapsed_ms": 18812
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}
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},
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||||
"agent": "atlas",
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"ended_at": "2026-06-17T05:49:39.689Z",
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"elapsed_ms": 275858
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}
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173
.omo/plans/elsa-activiti-comparison.md
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173
.omo/plans/elsa-activiti-comparison.md
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# 补充 Elsa Workflows 3 与 Activiti 5.14 对比文档
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## TL;DR
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> **快速摘要**: 将整理好的 Elsa Workflows 3 与 Activiti 5.14 功能对比内容补充到博客文章 `source/_posts/Elsa-Workflows-3.md` 中
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>
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> **交付物**:
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> - 更新后的 `source/_posts/Elsa-Workflows-3.md` 文件，包含完整的对比文档
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>
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> **预估工作量**: Quick
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> **并行执行**: NO - 单一任务
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> **关键路径**: 单一任务
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---
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## 背景
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### 原始需求
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用户需要将之前整理的 Elsa Workflows 3 与 Activiti 5.14 的功能对比文档补充到博客文章 `source/_posts/Elsa-Workflows-3.md` 中。
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### 内容来源
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已在对话中整理好的对比文档，包含以下内容：
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1. 核心架构差异对比表
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2. 七大功能逐一对比：
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- 流程定义 (Process Definition)
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- 启动一个特定的流程 (Start a Specific Process)
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- 获取下一流程的流程以及对应审核人列表 (Get Next Tasks and Approvers)
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- 提交给下一流程至下一个审核人审核 (Submit to Next Approver)
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- 获取退回到之前流程以及对应审核人列表 (Get Previous Tasks for Rollback)
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- 退回到之前流程及其对应的审核人 (Rollback to Previous Task)
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- 流程的完结 (Process Completion)
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3. 迁移建议和设计模式推荐
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4. 关键差异总结表
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---
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## 工作目标
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### 核心目标
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将整理好的对比文档内容写入 `source/_posts/Elsa-Workflows-3.md` 文件
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### 具体交付物
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- 更新后的 `source/_posts/Elsa-Workflows-3.md` 文件
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### 完成定义
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- [ ] 文件包含完整的对比文档内容
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- [ ] 文件保持正确的 front matter 格式
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- [ ] 代码示例格式正确
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### 必须包含
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- 完整的架构差异对比表
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- 七大功能的逐一对比（含代码示例）
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- 迁移建议和设计模式推荐
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- 关键差异总结表
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### 禁止包含
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- 不得删除现有 front matter
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- 不得修改文件路径或文件名
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---
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## 验证策略
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### 测试决策
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- **基础设施存在**: N/A
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- **自动化测试**: None
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- **Agent-Executed QA**: YES
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### QA 策略
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每个任务必须包含 agent-executed QA 场景。
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---
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## 执行策略
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### 并行执行波次
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```
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Wave 1 (立即开始 - 单一任务):
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└── Task 1: 补充文档内容 [quick]
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Critical Path: Task 1 → 完成
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Parallel Speedup: N/A
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Max Concurrent: 1
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```
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### 依赖矩阵
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- **Task 1**: 无依赖 - 可立即开始
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### Agent 调度摘要
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- **Wave 1**: 1 任务 - T1 → `quick`
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---
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## TODOs
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- [x] 1. 补充 Elsa-Workflows-3.md 文档内容
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**What to do**:
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- 读取现有文件 `source/_posts/Elsa-Workflows-3.md`（已确认只有 front matter）
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- 将整理好的对比内容写入文件，保持现有 front matter 不变
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- 内容应包含：
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- 核心架构差异对比表
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- 七大功能逐一对比（含 Java 和 C# 代码示例）
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- 迁移建议和设计模式推荐
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- 关键差异总结表
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**Must NOT do**:
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- 不得删除或修改现有 front matter
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- 不得修改文件路径
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**Recommended Agent Profile**:
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- **Category**: `quick`
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- Reason: 单一文件编辑任务，内容已准备好
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- **Skills**: []
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- **Skills Evaluated but Omitted**:
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- `hexo`: 虽然是 Hexo 博客，但任务仅涉及内容写入，不涉及 Hexo 配置或发布
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**Parallelization**:
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- **Can Run In Parallel**: NO
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- **Parallel Group**: Sequential
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- **Blocks**: 无
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- **Blocked By**: 无 (可立即开始)
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**References**:
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- 对话中整理的完整对比内容
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- 现有文件: `source/_posts/Elsa-Workflows-3.md`（只有 front matter）
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**Acceptance Criteria**:
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- [ ] 文件包含完整的对比文档
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- [ ] Front matter 保持不变
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- [ ] 代码示例格式正确
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- [ ] 内容结构清晰
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**QA Scenarios**:
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```
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Scenario: 文件内容完整性
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Tool: Bash (Read file)
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Preconditions: 文件已编辑完成
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Steps:
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1. 读取文件内容
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2. 验证包含"核心架构差异"标题
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3. 验证包含"流程定义"代码示例
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4. 验证包含"迁移建议"章节
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5. 验证 front matter 完整
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Expected Result: 文件包含所有预期内容
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Failure Indicators: 缺少任何主要章节或 front matter 被修改
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Evidence: .omo/evidence/task-1-content-complete.txt
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```
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**Evidence to Capture**:
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- [ ] task-1-content-complete.txt - 文件内容验证结果
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**Commit**: NO (内容补充任务，不涉及提交)
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---
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## 成功标准
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### 验证命令
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```bash
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# 验证文件内容
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cat source/_posts/Elsa-Workflows-3.md | head -100
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```
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### 最终检查清单
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- [ ] 文件包含完整的对比文档内容
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- [ ] Front matter 保持不变
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- [ ] 代码示例格式正确
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- [ ] 内容结构清晰易读
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46
Jenkinsfile
vendored
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46
Jenkinsfile
vendored
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pipeline {
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agent any
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environment {
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NODE_VERSION = '20'
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}
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stages {
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stage('Checkout') {
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steps {
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checkout scm
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sh 'git submodule update --init --recursive'
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}
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}
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stage('Install Dependencies') {
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steps {
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sh 'npm install'
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}
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}
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stage('Build') {
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steps {
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sh 'npm run clean'
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sh 'npm run build'
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}
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}
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stage('Deploy') {
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steps {
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withCredentials([gitUsernamePassword(credentialsId: 'github-credentials')]) {
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sh 'npx hexo deploy'
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}
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}
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}
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}
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post {
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success {
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echo '博客发布成功!'
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}
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failure {
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echo '博客发布失败!'
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}
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}
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}
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540
source/_posts/Elsa-Workflows-3.md
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540
source/_posts/Elsa-Workflows-3.md
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---
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title: Elsa Workflows 3
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date: 2026-06-17 13:21:19
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tags:
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---
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# Elsa Workflows 3 与 Activiti 5.14 对比指南
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## 核心架构差异
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| 概念 | Activiti 5.14 (Java) | Elsa Workflows 3 (.NET) |
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|------|---------------------|------------------------|
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| **流程定义** | BPMN 2.0 XML | C# 代码 / JSON / 可视化设计器 |
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| **任务模型** | 内置 UserTask 概念 | 阻塞活动 (Blocking Activity) + 书签 (Bookmark) |
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| **状态管理** | HistoryService 审计日志 | 自定义审计实现 |
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| **回滚支持** | 无原生支持，需自定义 | 有 Alterations API |
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| **API 风格** | Java 服务注入 | .NET 依赖注入 |
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---
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## 功能逐一对比
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### 1. 流程定义 (Process Definition)
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**Activiti 5.14:**
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```java
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// 使用 BPMN 2.0 XML 文件
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// process.bpmn20.xml
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<process id="approvalProcess" name="审批流程" isExecutable="true">
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<startEvent id="start"/>
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<userTask id="review" name="审核" activiti:assignee="${reviewer}"/>
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<endEvent id="end"/>
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<sequenceFlow sourceRef="start" targetRef="review"/>
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<sequenceFlow sourceRef="review" targetRef="end"/>
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</process>
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// 部署流程定义
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repositoryService.createDeployment()
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.addClasspathResource("process.bpmn20.xml")
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.deploy();
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```
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**Elsa Workflows 3:**
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```csharp
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// 方式1: C# 代码定义
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public class ApprovalWorkflow : Workflow
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{
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public override void Build(IWorkflowBuilder builder)
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{
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builder
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.HttpEndpoint("/start-approval", HttpMethod.Post)
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.Then<WaitForApprovalActivity>(activity =>
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{
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activity.ApprovalMessage = new("请审核此申请");
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})
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.WriteHttpResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, "流程完成");
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}
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}
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// 方式2: JSON 定义
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{
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"definitionId": "approval-workflow",
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"name": "审批流程",
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"version": 1,
|
||||
"root": {
|
||||
"type": "Elsa.Flowchart",
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||||
"activities": [
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||||
{
|
||||
"id": "start",
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||||
"type": "Elsa.HttpEndpoint",
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||||
"path": "/start-approval"
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||||
}
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
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||||
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||||
// 方式3: 使用 Elsa Studio 可视化设计器
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||||
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||||
// 发布流程定义
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||||
await workflowDefinitionsApi.SaveAsync(new SaveWorkflowDefinitionRequest
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||||
{
|
||||
Model = new WorkflowDefinitionModel
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||||
{
|
||||
DefinitionId = "approval-workflow",
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||||
Name = "审批流程",
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||||
IsPublished = true
|
||||
},
|
||||
Publish = true
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
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||||
|
||||
---
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||||
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||||
### 2. 启动一个特定的流程 (Start a Specific Process)
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||||
|
||||
**Activiti 5.14:**
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||||
```java
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||||
Map<String, Object> variables = new HashMap<>();
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||||
variables.put("applicant", "张三");
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||||
variables.put("amount", 5000);
|
||||
|
||||
ProcessInstance instance = runtimeService
|
||||
.startProcessInstanceByKey("approvalProcess", variables);
|
||||
|
||||
String processInstanceId = instance.getId();
|
||||
```
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||||
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||||
**Elsa Workflows 3:**
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||||
```csharp
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||||
// 方式1: 直接执行 (同步)
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||||
var workflowRunner = serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<IWorkflowRunner>();
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||||
var result = await workflowRunner.RunAsync<ApprovalWorkflow>(input: new Dictionary<string, object>
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||||
{
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||||
["Applicant"] = "张三",
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||||
["Amount"] = 5000
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||||
});
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||||
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// 方式2: 异步调度 (推荐用于生产环境)
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||||
var dispatcher = serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<IWorkflowDispatcher>();
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await dispatcher.DispatchAsync(new DispatchWorkflowInstanceRequest
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||||
{
|
||||
DefinitionId = "approval-workflow",
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||||
Input = new Dictionary<string, object>
|
||||
{
|
||||
["Applicant"] = "张三",
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||||
["Amount"] = 5000
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
// 方式3: 通过 HTTP API
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||||
// POST /api/workflow-definitions/approval-workflow/dispatch
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||||
```
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||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### 3. 获取下一流程的流程以及对应审核人列表 (Get Next Tasks and Approvers)
|
||||
|
||||
**Activiti 5.14:**
|
||||
```java
|
||||
// 获取当前流程实例的任务
|
||||
List<Task> tasks = taskService.createTaskQuery()
|
||||
.processInstanceId(processInstanceId)
|
||||
.list();
|
||||
|
||||
for (Task task : tasks) {
|
||||
System.out.println("任务名称: " + task.getName());
|
||||
System.out.println("处理人: " + task.getAssignee());
|
||||
System.out.println("创建时间: " + task.getCreateTime());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 获取候选任务 (待认领)
|
||||
List<Task> candidateTasks = taskService.createTaskQuery()
|
||||
.taskCandidateUser("userId")
|
||||
.list();
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Elsa Workflows 3:**
|
||||
```csharp
|
||||
// Elsa 没有内置的"任务"概念，需要通过书签(Bookmarks)实现
|
||||
// 查询流程实例的书签 (类似当前待处理节点)
|
||||
var bookmarks = await bookmarkFinder
|
||||
.FindByWorkflowInstanceIdAsync(workflowInstanceId);
|
||||
|
||||
foreach (var bookmark in bookmarks)
|
||||
{
|
||||
Console.WriteLine($"书签名称: {bookmark.Name}");
|
||||
Console.WriteLine($"活动类型: {bookmark.ActivityTypeName}");
|
||||
// 自定义: 需要从书签的 Payload 中提取审核人信息
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 推荐方案: 使用自定义状态管理
|
||||
public class ApprovalStateTracker
|
||||
{
|
||||
private readonly IWorkflowInstancesApi _workflowInstancesApi;
|
||||
|
||||
public async Task<List<ApprovalStep>> GetNextApproversAsync(
|
||||
string workflowInstanceId)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// 从工作流变量中获取当前步骤和审核人
|
||||
var instance = await _workflowInstancesApi.GetAsync(workflowInstanceId);
|
||||
var currentStep = instance.Variables["CurrentStep"];
|
||||
var approvers = instance.Variables["NextApprovers"] as List<string>;
|
||||
|
||||
return new List<ApprovalStep>
|
||||
{
|
||||
new ApprovalStep
|
||||
{
|
||||
StepName = currentStep.ToString(),
|
||||
Approvers = approvers
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### 4. 提交给下一流程至下一个审核人审核 (Submit to Next Approver)
|
||||
|
||||
**Activiti 5.14:**
|
||||
```java
|
||||
// 认领任务
|
||||
taskService.claim(taskId, "userId");
|
||||
|
||||
// 完成任务并传递变量
|
||||
Map<String, Object> variables = new HashMap<>();
|
||||
variables.put("approved", true);
|
||||
variables.put("comment", "同意申请");
|
||||
|
||||
taskService.complete(taskId, variables);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Elsa Workflows 3:**
|
||||
```csharp
|
||||
// 方式1: 通过书签ID恢复
|
||||
var input = new Dictionary<string, object>
|
||||
{
|
||||
["Decision"] = "Approved",
|
||||
["ApprovedBy"] = "manager@example.com",
|
||||
["Comment"] = "同意申请"
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
var result = await workflowResumer.ResumeAsync(bookmarkId, input);
|
||||
|
||||
// 方式2: 通过 Stimulus (匹配书签)
|
||||
var stimulus = new
|
||||
{
|
||||
ApprovalId = approvalId,
|
||||
StepName = "ManagerReview"
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
await workflowResumer.ResumeAsync(stimulus, input);
|
||||
|
||||
// 方式3: 通过 HTTP API (使用令牌URL)
|
||||
// POST /elsa/api/bookmarks/resume?t=ENCRYPTED_TOKEN
|
||||
// Body: { "input": { "Decision": "Approved", "ApprovedBy": "manager@example.com" } }
|
||||
|
||||
// 自定义审核活动示例
|
||||
public class WaitForApprovalActivity : Activity
|
||||
{
|
||||
protected override async ValueTask ExecuteAsync(
|
||||
ActivityExecutionContext context)
|
||||
{
|
||||
var bookmarkArgs = new CreateBookmarkArgs
|
||||
{
|
||||
BookmarkName = "WaitForApproval",
|
||||
Payload = new Dictionary<string, object>
|
||||
{
|
||||
["ApprovalId"] = context.Get(ApprovalId),
|
||||
["CurrentStep"] = context.Get(CurrentStep)
|
||||
},
|
||||
Callback = OnApprovalReceivedAsync,
|
||||
AutoBurn = true // 使用一次后自动销毁
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
context.CreateBookmark(bookmarkArgs);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private async ValueTask OnApprovalReceivedAsync(
|
||||
ActivityExecutionContext context)
|
||||
{
|
||||
var decision = context.WorkflowInput["Decision"];
|
||||
var approvedBy = context.WorkflowInput["ApprovedBy"];
|
||||
|
||||
// 记录审核历史
|
||||
await RecordApprovalHistoryAsync(decision, approvedBy);
|
||||
|
||||
// 根据决策决定下一步
|
||||
if (decision.ToString() == "Approved")
|
||||
{
|
||||
await context.CompleteActivityWithOutcomesAsync("Approved");
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
await context.CompleteActivityWithOutcomesAsync("Rejected");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### 5. 获取退回到之前流程以及对应审核人列表 (Get Previous Tasks for Rollback)
|
||||
|
||||
**Activiti 5.14:**
|
||||
```java
|
||||
// 获取历史任务
|
||||
List<HistoricTaskInstance> historicTasks = historyService
|
||||
.createHistoricTaskInstanceQuery()
|
||||
.processInstanceId(processInstanceId)
|
||||
.orderByHistoricTaskInstanceEndTime().desc()
|
||||
.list();
|
||||
|
||||
for (HistoricTaskInstance task : historicTasks) {
|
||||
System.out.println("任务名称: " + task.getName());
|
||||
System.out.println("处理人: " + task.getAssignee());
|
||||
System.out.println("开始时间: " + task.getStartTime());
|
||||
System.out.println("结束时间: " + task.getEndTime());
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Elsa Workflows 3:**
|
||||
```csharp
|
||||
// 需要自定义审计日志实现
|
||||
public class WorkflowAuditService
|
||||
{
|
||||
private readonly IAuditLogRepository _auditLogRepo;
|
||||
|
||||
public async Task<List<AuditEntry>> GetApprovalHistoryAsync(
|
||||
string workflowInstanceId)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return await _auditLogRepo
|
||||
.GetByWorkflowInstanceIdAsync(workflowInstanceId);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public async Task RecordApprovalAsync(
|
||||
string workflowInstanceId,
|
||||
string stepName,
|
||||
string approver,
|
||||
string decision,
|
||||
string comment)
|
||||
{
|
||||
await _auditLogRepo.AddAsync(new AuditEntry
|
||||
{
|
||||
WorkflowInstanceId = workflowInstanceId,
|
||||
StepName = stepName,
|
||||
Approver = approver,
|
||||
Decision = decision,
|
||||
Comment = comment,
|
||||
Timestamp = DateTime.UtcNow
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 在审核活动的回调中记录历史
|
||||
private async ValueTask OnApprovalReceivedAsync(
|
||||
ActivityExecutionContext context)
|
||||
{
|
||||
var decision = context.WorkflowInput["Decision"];
|
||||
var approvedBy = context.WorkflowInput["ApprovedBy"];
|
||||
|
||||
// 记录审核历史
|
||||
await _auditService.RecordApprovalAsync(
|
||||
context.WorkflowExecutionContext.Id,
|
||||
context.Get(CurrentStep),
|
||||
approvedBy.ToString(),
|
||||
decision.ToString(),
|
||||
context.WorkflowInput["Comment"]?.ToString());
|
||||
|
||||
// 继续流程...
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### 6. 退回到之前流程及其对应的审核人 (Rollback to Previous Task)
|
||||
|
||||
**Activiti 5.14:**
|
||||
```java
|
||||
// 方案1: 使用流程变量 + 网关循环
|
||||
// 在 BPMN 中设计回退路径
|
||||
// 需要在 BPMN XML 中定义循环逻辑
|
||||
|
||||
// 方案2: 使用信号事件
|
||||
runtimeService.signalEventReceived("rollbackSignal", variables);
|
||||
|
||||
// 方案3: 自定义命令 (不推荐，侵入性强)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Elsa Workflows 3:**
|
||||
```csharp
|
||||
// 方案1: 使用 Alterations API (推荐)
|
||||
await workflowAlterationService.AlterAsync(workflowInstanceId, alteration =>
|
||||
{
|
||||
// 修改工作流变量
|
||||
alteration.SetVariable("CurrentStep", "ManagerReview");
|
||||
alteration.SetVariable("NeedsRollback", true);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
// 方案2: 取消当前书签，创建新书签
|
||||
public async Task RollbackToStepAsync(
|
||||
string workflowInstanceId,
|
||||
string targetStep,
|
||||
string targetApprover)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// 1. 获取当前书签
|
||||
var bookmarks = await bookmarkFinder
|
||||
.FindByWorkflowInstanceIdAsync(workflowInstanceId);
|
||||
|
||||
// 2. 取消当前书签 (通过恢复并传递回退指令)
|
||||
var input = new Dictionary<string, object>
|
||||
{
|
||||
["Decision"] = "Rollback",
|
||||
["TargetStep"] = targetStep,
|
||||
["TargetApprover"] = targetApprover
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
// 3. 恢复工作流，触发回退逻辑
|
||||
await workflowResumer.ResumeAsync(bookmarks.First().Id, input);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 方案3: 使用自定义回退活动
|
||||
public class RollbackActivity : Activity
|
||||
{
|
||||
protected override async ValueTask ExecuteAsync(
|
||||
ActivityExecutionContext context)
|
||||
{
|
||||
var targetStep = context.Get(TargetStep);
|
||||
var targetApprover = context.Get(TargetApprover);
|
||||
|
||||
// 更新流程状态
|
||||
context.SetVariable("CurrentStep", targetStep);
|
||||
context.SetVariable("CurrentApprover", targetApprover);
|
||||
|
||||
// 记录回退历史
|
||||
await RecordRollbackAsync(targetStep, targetApprover);
|
||||
|
||||
// 完成活动，流程将根据条件网关回到目标步骤
|
||||
await context.CompleteActivityAsync();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### 7. 流程的完结 (Process Completion)
|
||||
|
||||
**Activiti 5.14:**
|
||||
```java
|
||||
// 方式1: 自然结束 (所有任务完成)
|
||||
taskService.complete(lastTaskId);
|
||||
|
||||
// 方式2: 手动终止
|
||||
runtimeService.deleteProcessInstance(processInstanceId, "用户取消");
|
||||
|
||||
// 方式3: 结束事件触发
|
||||
// 在 BPMN 中定义 endEvent
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Elsa Workflows 3:**
|
||||
```csharp
|
||||
// 方式1: 自然结束 (所有活动完成)
|
||||
// 当工作流执行到 End 活动时自动结束
|
||||
|
||||
// 方式2: 手动取消
|
||||
var workflowCanceller = serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<IWorkflowCanceller>();
|
||||
await workflowCanceller.CancelAsync(workflowInstanceId);
|
||||
|
||||
// 方式3: 通过 API
|
||||
// DELETE /api/workflow-instances/{instanceId}
|
||||
|
||||
// 方式4: 使用 End 活动
|
||||
builder
|
||||
.Then<SomeActivity>()
|
||||
.Then<End>() // 工作流在此结束
|
||||
.WriteHttpResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, "流程已完成");
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## 迁移建议
|
||||
|
||||
### 设计模式推荐
|
||||
|
||||
对于审批流程场景，建议在 Elsa 中采用以下设计：
|
||||
|
||||
```csharp
|
||||
public class ApprovalWorkflow : Workflow
|
||||
{
|
||||
public override void Build(IWorkflowBuilder builder)
|
||||
{
|
||||
builder
|
||||
// 开始
|
||||
.HttpEndpoint("/start", HttpMethod.Post)
|
||||
.Then<InitializeApprovalActivity>()
|
||||
|
||||
// 审核循环
|
||||
.Then<WaitForApprovalActivity>(activity =>
|
||||
{
|
||||
activity.ApprovalMessage = new("请审核");
|
||||
})
|
||||
.If(context => context.GetInput<string>("Decision") == "Approved",
|
||||
then => then.Then<ProcessApprovedActivity>(),
|
||||
@else => @else.Then<ProcessRejectedActivity>())
|
||||
|
||||
// 结束
|
||||
.WriteHttpResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 状态跟踪服务
|
||||
public class ApprovalTrackingService
|
||||
{
|
||||
// 记录每个步骤的审核人
|
||||
public async Task RecordStepAsync(
|
||||
string workflowId,
|
||||
ApprovalStep step)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// 存储到数据库
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 获取历史步骤 (用于回退)
|
||||
public async Task<List<ApprovalStep>> GetHistoryAsync(
|
||||
string workflowId)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// 从数据库查询
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 获取下一个审核人
|
||||
public async Task<List<string>> GetNextApproversAsync(
|
||||
string workflowId)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// 根据业务规则计算
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## 关键差异总结
|
||||
|
||||
| 功能 | Activiti | Elsa | 迁移注意事项 |
|
||||
|------|----------|------|-------------|
|
||||
| 任务查询 | 原生支持 | 需自定义 | 需要实现状态跟踪服务 |
|
||||
| 审计日志 | HistoryService | 需自定义 | 需要实现审计日志模块 |
|
||||
| 回滚 | 无原生支持 | Alterations API | Elsa 有更好的扩展性 |
|
||||
| 任务分配 | candidateUser/Group | 需自定义 | 需要在书签中存储分配信息 |
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## 总结
|
||||
|
||||
Elsa Workflows 3 作为 .NET 工作流引擎，虽然在任务管理方面不如 Activiti 成熟，但提供了更灵活的扩展机制。迁移过程中需要：
|
||||
|
||||
1. **重新设计任务模型**: 使用阻塞活动 + 书签替代内置 UserTask
|
||||
2. **实现审计服务**: 自定义审核历史记录
|
||||
3. **利用 Alterations API**: 实现流程回退功能
|
||||
4. **设计状态管理**: 通过工作流变量跟踪审批状态
|
||||
|
||||
整体而言，Elsa 的架构更适合现代 .NET 应用，但需要更多的自定义实现来满足审批流程的完整需求。
|
||||
5
source/_posts/Everything.md
Normal file
5
source/_posts/Everything.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Everything
|
||||
date: 2026-06-04 10:55:44
|
||||
tags:
|
||||
---
|
||||
3535
source/_posts/LinuxBak.md
Normal file
3535
source/_posts/LinuxBak.md
Normal file
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: OpenCode
|
||||
date: 2026-06-04 10:34:02
|
||||
date: 2026-06-13 10:34:02
|
||||
tags:
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
@ -201,3 +201,289 @@ opencode --version
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
如果显示版本号，则表示安装成功。
|
||||
|
||||
## 迁移 OpenCode 配置
|
||||
|
||||
当需要在新机器上恢复 OpenCode 配置时，可以使用以下方法迁移。
|
||||
|
||||
### 源机器打包
|
||||
|
||||
在源机器上打包 OpenCode 配置文件和目录：
|
||||
|
||||
##### Linux/macOS
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
tar -czf opencode-migration.tar.gz -C ~ \
|
||||
.config/opencode/opencode.json \
|
||||
.config/opencode/oh-my-openagent.json \
|
||||
.config/opencode/AGENTS.md \
|
||||
.agents/ \
|
||||
.local/share/opencode/auth.json \
|
||||
.cache/oh-my-opencode/connected-providers.json
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**打包内容说明：**
|
||||
|
||||
- `opencode.json`：OpenCode 主配置文件
|
||||
- `oh-my-openagent.json`：Oh My OpenAgent 配置
|
||||
- `AGENTS.md`：Agent 指令文件
|
||||
- `~/.agents/`：自定义 Agent 和 Skill 目录
|
||||
- `auth.json`：认证信息（登录状态等）
|
||||
- `connected-providers.json`：已连接的 Provider 配置
|
||||
|
||||
### 新机器恢复
|
||||
|
||||
在新机器上恢复配置：
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# 解压配置文件到用户目录
|
||||
tar -xzf opencode-migration.tar.gz -C ~/
|
||||
|
||||
# 进入 OpenCode 配置目录并安装依赖
|
||||
cd ~/.config/opencode && npm install
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 迁移后验证
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# 验证 OpenCode 版本
|
||||
opencode --version
|
||||
|
||||
# 检查配置文件是否正确恢复
|
||||
ls -la ~/.config/opencode/
|
||||
|
||||
# 测试 Agent 是否正常
|
||||
opencode agent list
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 注意事项
|
||||
|
||||
- **认证信息**：`auth.json` 包含登录凭证，迁移后可能需要重新登录
|
||||
- **路径差异**：如果新机器用户名不同，需要调整配置文件中的路径
|
||||
- **依赖版本**：建议在新机器上使用相同或更新的 Node.js 版本
|
||||
- **权限问题**：确保解压后的文件权限正确（`chmod 600 ~/.local/share/opencode/auth.json`）
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows 系统迁移
|
||||
|
||||
Windows 下的 OpenCode 配置文件路径与 Linux/macOS 不同，需要使用 PowerShell 命令进行迁移。
|
||||
|
||||
#### 源机器打包（PowerShell）
|
||||
|
||||
```powershell
|
||||
# 创建临时目录存放配置文件
|
||||
$tempDir = "$env:TEMP\opencode-migration"
|
||||
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $tempDir -Force
|
||||
|
||||
# 复制配置文件到临时目录
|
||||
Copy-Item "$env:USERPROFILE\.config\opencode\opencode.json" $tempDir -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
|
||||
Copy-Item "$env:USERPROFILE\.config\opencode\oh-my-openagent.json" $tempDir -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
|
||||
Copy-Item "$env:USERPROFILE\.config\opencode\AGENTS.md" $tempDir -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
|
||||
Copy-Item "$env:USERPROFILE\.agents" "$tempDir\.agents" -Recurse -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
|
||||
Copy-Item "$env:USERPROFILE\.local\share\opencode\auth.json" $tempDir -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
|
||||
Copy-Item "$env:USERPROFILE\.cache\oh-my-opencode\connected-providers.json" $tempDir -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
|
||||
|
||||
# 压缩为 zip 文件
|
||||
Compress-Archive -Path "$tempDir\*" -DestinationPath "$env:USERPROFILE\Desktop\opencode-migration.zip"
|
||||
|
||||
# 清理临时目录
|
||||
Remove-Item -Path $tempDir -Recurse -Force
|
||||
|
||||
Write-Host "配置已打包到: $env:USERPROFILE\Desktop\opencode-migration.zip"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 新机器恢复（PowerShell）
|
||||
|
||||
```powershell
|
||||
# 解压配置文件
|
||||
$zipPath = "$env:USERPROFILE\Desktop\opencode-migration.zip"
|
||||
$extractPath = "$env:USERPROFILE"
|
||||
|
||||
Expand-Archive -Path $zipPath -DestinationPath $extractPath -Force
|
||||
|
||||
# 进入 OpenCode 配置目录并安装依赖
|
||||
Set-Location "$env:USERPROFILE\.config\opencode"
|
||||
npm install
|
||||
|
||||
Write-Host "配置恢复完成！"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Windows 配置文件路径
|
||||
|
||||
| 文件/目录 | Windows 路径 |
|
||||
| ---------- | ----------------------------------------------- |
|
||||
| 主配置目录 | `%USERPROFILE%\.config\opencode\` |
|
||||
| Agent 目录 | `%USERPROFILE%\.agents\` |
|
||||
| 认证信息 | `%USERPROFILE%\.local\share\opencode\auth.json` |
|
||||
| 缓存目录 | `%USERPROFILE%\.cache\oh-my-opencode\` |
|
||||
|
||||
#### 验证迁移（PowerShell）
|
||||
|
||||
```powershell
|
||||
# 检查配置文件是否存在
|
||||
Test-Path "$env:USERPROFILE\.config\opencode\opencode.json"
|
||||
Test-Path "$env:USERPROFILE\.agents"
|
||||
|
||||
# 查看配置目录内容
|
||||
Get-ChildItem "$env:USERPROFILE\.config\opencode\"
|
||||
|
||||
# 验证 OpenCode 版本
|
||||
opencode --version
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 使用 tar 命令（Windows 10+）
|
||||
|
||||
Windows 10 及更高版本内置了 tar 命令，也可以使用与 Linux/macOS 相同的方式：
|
||||
|
||||
```powershell
|
||||
# 打包
|
||||
tar -czf opencode-migration.tar.gz -C $env:USERPROFILE .config/opencode/opencode.json .config/opencode/oh-my-openagent.json .config/opencode/AGENTS.md .agents .local/share/opencode/auth.json .cache/oh-my-opencode/connected-providers.json
|
||||
|
||||
# 解压
|
||||
tar -xzf opencode-migration.tar.gz -C $env:USERPROFILE
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 注意事项
|
||||
|
||||
- **路径分隔符**：Windows 使用反斜杠 `\`，但 PowerShell 也支持正斜杠 `/`
|
||||
- **权限**：确保对配置目录有读写权限
|
||||
- **隐藏文件**：`.config`、`.agents` 等是隐藏目录，需显示隐藏文件才能看到
|
||||
- **npm 依赖**：恢复后需运行 `npm install` 安装依赖
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# OpenCode 插件
|
||||
|
||||
## oh-my-openagent 使用教程
|
||||
|
||||
**Oh My OpenAgent**（简称 **OmO**）是一个开源的 AI 编程助手增强插件，前身叫 `oh-my-opencode`。
|
||||
|
||||
oh-my-openagent 运行在 OpenCode这个 AI 编程工具之上，把它变成一个由 **11 个专业 AI Agent** 组成的开发团队。
|
||||
|
||||
用一句话解释：
|
||||
|
||||
> **你发一个需求 → OmO 自动调度多个 AI 并行工作 → 比单个 AI 快数倍**
|
||||
|
||||
目前在 GitHub 上有 **54k+ Stars**，是最受欢迎的 OpenCode 插件。
|
||||
|
||||
- Github 地址：https://github.com/code-yeongyu/oh-my-openagent
|
||||
- 官网：https://ohmyopenagent.com/zh
|
||||
|
||||
### 安装
|
||||
|
||||
将以下提示词复制粘贴到你的大模型工具（ OpenCode、Claude Code、AmpCode、Cursor 等）：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
按照此链接说明安装并配置 oh-my-opencode：https://raw.githubusercontent.com/code-yeongyu/oh-my-openagent/refs/heads/dev/docs/guide/installation.md
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
执行后，它就会自己安装好，安装过程可能有 API key 的配置选项，可以选择配置，也可以不配置：
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## 认识 11 位 AI 团队成员（Agent）
|
||||
|
||||
OmO 内置了 11 个专门的 Agent，各司其职：
|
||||
|
||||
### 核心 Agent
|
||||
|
||||
| Agent | 角色 | 默认模型 | 什么时候用 |
|
||||
| :------------- | :----------------- | :-------------------- | :--------------------------------- |
|
||||
| **Sisyphus** | 主协调者、全能开发 | Claude Opus | 所有任务的入口，自动调度其他 Agent |
|
||||
| **Prometheus** | 战略规划师 | Claude Opus / GPT-5.4 | 复杂任务的计划制定 |
|
||||
| **Atlas** | 待办任务管理 | Kimi K2.5 | 跟踪多步骤任务进度 |
|
||||
|
||||
### 专业 Agent
|
||||
|
||||
| Agent | 角色 | 默认模型 | 擅长什么 |
|
||||
| :------------- | :---------------- | :------------ | :------------------------------- |
|
||||
| **Hephaestus** | 深度自主工作者 | GPT-5.3-codex | 长时间、高强度的独立编码任务 |
|
||||
| **Oracle** | 架构顾问/调试专家 | GPT-5.4 | 系统设计、疑难 bug 定位 |
|
||||
| **Momus** | 高精度审查员 | GPT-5.4 | 代码 review、输出验证 |
|
||||
| **Metis** | 计划评审 | Claude Opus | 检查 Prometheus 的计划是否有遗漏 |
|
||||
|
||||
### 工具型 Agent（快速、低成本）
|
||||
|
||||
| Agent | 角色 | 默认模型 | 为什么用便宜模型 |
|
||||
| :-------------------- | :------------- | :----------------------- | :------------------------------- |
|
||||
| **Explore** | 代码库快速搜索 | MiniMax / Grok Code Fast | 搜索任务不需要高智能，速度更重要 |
|
||||
| **Librarian** | 文档/代码检索 | MiniMax（免费） | 文档检索不需要深度推理 |
|
||||
| **Multimodal Looker** | 截图/视觉分析 | Kimi K2.5 | Kimi 擅长多模态理解 |
|
||||
|
||||
> 💡 **新手提示**：你不需要手动选择 Agent。Sisyphus 会根据你的任务类型自动调度合适的 Agent 组合。
|
||||
|
||||
## 三种工作模式
|
||||
|
||||
### 模式一：ultrawork（最轻松）
|
||||
|
||||
在提示词里加 `ultrawork` 或 `ulw`，一切自动化：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
ultrawork 帮我把这个 React 组件改成 TypeScript
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
适合：日常开发任务，希望 AI 全自动完成的场景。
|
||||
|
||||
### 模式二：Prometheus 计划模式（最精准）
|
||||
|
||||
按 **Tab 键** 进入 Prometheus 模式。AI 会先通过问答了解你的需求，生成详细执行计划，确认后再开始执行。
|
||||
|
||||
流程：
|
||||
|
||||
1. 按 `Tab` 切换到 Prometheus 模式
|
||||
2. 描述你的需求，AI 会问你一些澄清问题
|
||||
3. AI 生成执行计划，你确认
|
||||
4. 输入 `/start-work` 开始执行
|
||||
|
||||
适合：复杂功能开发、架构重构等需要精确规划的场景。
|
||||
|
||||
### 模式三：普通对话（最灵活）
|
||||
|
||||
直接输入你的问题或需求，不加任何关键词：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
解释一下 src/auth.ts 里的 JWT 验证逻辑
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
适合：问问题、代码解释、小修改等轻量任务。
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## 配置文件详解
|
||||
|
||||
OmO 有两个配置文件，优先级不同：
|
||||
|
||||
- 项目级配置（优先级更高）：**.opencode/oh-my-opencode.jsonc**
|
||||
- 用户级配置（全局默认）：**~/.config/opencode/oh-my-opencode.jsonc**
|
||||
|
||||
配置文件支持注释（JSONC 格式），也支持 JSON Schema 自动补全：
|
||||
|
||||
```json
|
||||
{
|
||||
"$schema": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/code-yeongyu/oh-my-openagent/dev/assets/oh-my-opencode.schema.json",
|
||||
|
||||
"agents": {
|
||||
// 主协调 Agent，官方建议用 Claude Opus 系列
|
||||
"sisyphus": {
|
||||
"model": "anthropic/claude-opus-4-6"
|
||||
},
|
||||
// 架构顾问，官方建议用 GPT 系列
|
||||
"Hephaestus": {
|
||||
"model": "openai/gpt-5.4",
|
||||
"variant": "high"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> **新手建议**：安装完成后先不要修改配置，默认设置已经很好。
|
||||
|
||||
## 常用命令
|
||||
|
||||
在对话界面内：
|
||||
|
||||
| 快捷键/命令 | 说明 |
|
||||
| :------------------ | :--------------------------------- |
|
||||
| `Tab` | 切换到 Prometheus 计划模式 |
|
||||
| `/start-work` | 在 Prometheus 模式下开始执行计划 |
|
||||
| `ultrawork` / `ulw` | 在提示词里加上，激活全功能并行模式 |
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user