148 lines
3.6 KiB
Markdown
148 lines
3.6 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Git
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date: 2023-10-23 10:30:31
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author: 文永达
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top_img: https://gcore.jsdelivr.net/gh/volantis-x/cdn-wallpaper/abstract/67239FBB-E15D-4F4F-8EE8-0F1C9F3C4E7C.jpeg
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---
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# Git
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## Git 全局设置:
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```shell
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git config --global user.name "username"
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git config --global user.email "email"
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```
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## 拉取项目
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```shell
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git clone <url>
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```
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## 创建 git 仓库:
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```shell
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mkdir aaa
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cd aaa
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git init
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touch README.md
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git add README.md
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# 添加当前目录下全部文件
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git add .
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git commit -m "first commit"
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git remote add origin https://gitee.com/wenyongda/aaa.git
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git push -u origin master
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```
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## 已有仓库
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```shell
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cd existing_git_repo
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git remote add origin https://gitee.com/wenyongda/aaa.git
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git push -u origin master
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```
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## 查看作者名称、作者邮箱
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```shell
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git config user.name
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git config user.email
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git config --list
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```
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## 解决Git提交失败，提示用户密码错误
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remote: [31m[session-8b4b799a] wenyongda: Incorrect username or password (access token)[0m
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首先查看C盘下gitconfig配置文件配置
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```properties
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[core]
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autocrlf = true
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[user]
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name = 文永达
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email = bmdzh11713@163.com
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[difftool "sourcetree"]
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cmd = 'C:/Program Files/TortoiseSVN/bin/TortoiseMerge.exe' \"$LOCAL\" \"$REMOTE\"
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[mergetool "sourcetree"]
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cmd = 'C:/Program Files/TortoiseSVN/bin/TortoiseMerge.exe' -base:\"$BASE\" -mine:\"$LOCAL\" -theirs:\"$REMOTE\" -merged:\"$MERGED\"
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trustExitCode = true
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[credential "https://gitee.com"]
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provider = generic
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```
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查看user下的password正不正确，如果没有设置转到控制面板
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Windows下 `Win + R`运行输入`control`
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用户账户 -> 凭据管理器 -> 管理 Windows 凭据 -> 普通凭据
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编辑 git:https://gitee.com下的用户名和密码
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如果没有手动添加，并在Git Bash中执行
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```shell
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git config --global credential.helper wincred
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```
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## 储藏 (Stash)
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# github
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## push/pull老是超时解决方法
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**设置针对github.com本身(如果你需要代理的仓库，都是github上面的，只要设置这个)的代理：**
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```shell
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#只对github.com
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# 找到自己的代理的port的4个数字的端口就行，不一定是1080口的
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git config --global http.https://github.com.proxy socks5://127.0.0.1:7890
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#上面是别人的，如果你的代理是http类型的，如下设置：
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git config --global http.https://github.com.proxy 'http://127.0.0.1:代理的port'
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#取消代理
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git config --global --unset http.https://github.com.proxy
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```
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**针对所有仓库(包含github.com之外的仓库的代理)**
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```shell
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# 找到自己的代理的port的4个数字的端口就行，不一定是1080口的
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git config --global http.proxy 'socks5://127.0.0.1:1080'
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git config --global https.proxy 'socks5://127.0.0.1:1080'
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#上面是别人的，如果你的代理是http类型的，如下设置：
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# 找到自己的代理的port的4个数字的端口就行，不一定是1080口的
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git config --global http.proxy 'http://127.0.0.1:代理的port'
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git config --global https.proxy 'http://127.0.0.1:代理的port'
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```
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## 解决remote: Support for password authentication was removed on August 13, 2021.
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1. Github 头像处 **Settings**
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2. 左侧最下边 **Developer settings**
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3. 左侧找到 **Personal access tokens**
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4. 点击展开，找到 **Tokens (classic)**
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5. 右侧下拉框 **Generate new token (classic)**
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6. 按以下配置
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7. 得到 token
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8. 修改现有项目的url
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```shell
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git remote set-url origin https://<your_token>@github.com/<USERNAME>/<REPO>.git
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```
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